How to Drive Safely Around Large Trucks and Buses
Driving near large trucks and buses can feel intimidating, and with good reason. These vehicles are much larger and heavier than typical cars, and they have certain limitations that make them challenging to maneuver. Being aware of these limitations and knowing how to safely share the road with trucks and buses can help you avoid accidents and make driving a more pleasant experience for everyone on the road.
Here are some easy-to-understand tips to help you drive safely around large trucks and buses.
1. Be Mindful of Blind Spots
Large trucks and buses have much bigger blind spots than cars, which means there are areas where the driver cannot see your vehicle. The general rule of thumb is: if you can’t see the truck driver in their side mirror, they likely can’t see you either.
Trucks and buses have blind spots:
- Directly in front of the vehicle
- Along both sides, especially on the right side
- Directly behind the truck or bus
To stay safe, avoid lingering in these areas. When passing or driving beside a truck or bus, move quickly and safely out of these blind spots.
2. Keep a Safe Following Distance
Trucks and buses take much longer to stop than smaller vehicles. Following too closely behind a truck or bus can be risky because you won’t have enough time to react if they suddenly slow down or stop. Leave plenty of space between your car and the large vehicle, ideally around four to five seconds of following distance. This extra space gives you more time to react and helps you avoid an accident if there’s an emergency stop.
3. Pass Quickly and Safely
If you need to pass a truck or bus, do so with caution. Passing on the left is the safest option, as the blind spot on the right side of these vehicles is much larger. Use your turn signal well in advance, and once you start passing, avoid staying beside the truck or bus for too long. Move back into your lane only once you can see the entire truck or bus in your rearview mirror.
4. Give Trucks and Buses Extra Room for Turns
Trucks and buses need a lot of room to make turns, especially right turns. You might notice that these vehicles often swing wide to the left before making a right turn. If you see a truck or bus signaling a turn, don’t try to squeeze between the vehicle and the curb or try to pass it on the inside. Give them the space they need to complete the turn safely.
5. Be Cautious in Bad Weather
Large vehicles are more affected by weather conditions, like rain, snow, or strong winds, which can make them harder to control. In bad weather, increase your following distance even more when driving near trucks and buses. Remember, a wet road requires longer stopping distances for all vehicles, especially large trucks. If you see a truck or bus struggling in bad weather, stay back and be patient.
6. Expect Wide Turns and Sudden Lane Changes
Trucks and buses often need to change lanes to navigate tight roads, prepare for upcoming exits, or pass slower traffic. Sometimes, they may need to shift lanes more suddenly than other vehicles. Be alert and prepared for these moves. Use your mirrors and be ready to adjust your speed or position to avoid any potential hazards.
7. Avoid Cutting in Front of Trucks and Buses
Because it takes longer for trucks and buses to slow down or stop, cutting in front of them can be especially dangerous. After passing a large vehicle, make sure there’s plenty of space between you and the truck before you move back into the lane. Cutting too close can force the truck driver to make a quick stop, which could lead to an accident.
8. Stay Calm and Avoid Aggressive Driving
Driving near large trucks and buses can sometimes feel frustrating, especially if they are moving slower than you’d like. However, aggressive driving like tailgating, honking, or weaving between lanes can create dangerous situations for everyone on the road. Stay calm, be patient, and avoid making sudden moves. Respect the truck or bus driver’s need for space and time to safely operate their vehicle.
9. Use Extra Caution When Merging
Merging near large trucks and buses can be tricky, especially if traffic is heavy. If you need to merge into a lane where a truck or bus is, give them plenty of space and signal well in advance. These drivers need extra time to adjust, so avoid sudden lane changes and make sure you’re clear of their blind spots before merging.
Being mindful of how large trucks and buses operate can make driving safer and reduce your chances of an accident. Simple actions like maintaining a safe distance, staying out of blind spots, and passing safely go a long way in protecting both you and the drivers of these larger vehicles.
If you’ve been involved in an accident with a truck or bus, remember that Zaber Law is here to help. With our experience in personal injury cases, we can guide you through the process and fight for the compensation you deserve.
Stay safe on the road, and drive mindfully around large trucks and buses!